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Link building strategy: build a plan in 7 steps

SEO8 min read

Guillaume SchluppConsultant SEO

Synqro thumbnail: link profile dashboard with referring domains, backlinks, anchors and rankings

A link building strategy is a plan that sets which pages to strengthen, with which links, through which tactics, with what budget and which metrics. It turns a series of isolated actions (a guest post here, a bought link there) into a measurable program, aligned with the pages that bring in business.

This guide walks through the method in 7 steps, from checking the site to the quarterly review, with a sample six-month calendar. For the basics (definition, rel attributes, penalized practices), start with our guide to link building for SEO.

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Link building is the practice of earning links from other websites. The strategy is the decision that comes first: why these links, to which pages, by what means, at what pace, and how you will know whether it works.

Link building without a strategyLink building strategy
Starting pointA link opportunityA page that needs to move up
Choice of sourcesBased on price or a tool's scoreBased on topic and audience
AnchorsThe exact keyword, repeatedA planned mix: brand, URL, descriptive
MeasurementNumber of links earnedRankings and conversions of the target pages
Link building definition and its influence on SEO

A link amplifies what already exists. If it points to a page that is slow, poorly indexed or competing with another page on the site, the effort is wasted. Before any campaign, run three checks:

  • Technical: pages indexed, no errors or redirect chains, reasonable load time. Our technical SEO audit checklist covers these points.
  • Content: does the target page answer the query better than the pages already on page one? If not, rework it first.
  • Internal links: does the page receive links from your strong pages? Internal linking is free and redistributes the authority you receive from outside.

Step 2: choose the target pages and their goals

List three to ten pages, no more. For each one, note the target query, the current position shown in Search Console and what the page brings in (quote requests, sign-ups, sales). Three families come up often:

  • Service or product pages, close to conversion, but hard to get cited as they are.
  • Pillar pages (in-depth guides) that naturally attract links and pass them on through internal linking.
  • Linkable assets: original data, a free tool, a template, a study. These are what earn links with nothing in return.

A good plan often promotes a linkable asset, then passes its strength on to the commercial pages through internal links.

Step 3: measure the gap with your competitors

Start with your own data. The Links report in Search Console shows your top linking sites, your most linked pages and your anchor texts. Google notes that it is a sample, limited to 1,000 rows per table, and that the report does not show whether a link is nofollow.

For competitors, you need a third-party tool. Identify the two or three sites that hold page one for your target queries, then list the domains that link to them and not to you (Link Intersect in Ahrefs, Backlink Gap in Semrush). That table becomes your outreach list, to be sorted by topic and real audience rather than by score.

Step 4: define a natural anchor plan

In its link best practices (updated in December 2025), Google describes a good anchor as descriptive, reasonably concise and relevant, and asks you not to stuff it with keywords. You do not always control the anchor the publisher picks, but you can steer your requests:

  • Brand and URL: the foundation of a credible profile.
  • Descriptive anchors: a phrase that says what the page offers ("our method for calculating...").
  • Exact-match keyword: a minority, and never repeated word for word from one link to the next.
Link building: links and anchor texts

Step 5: choose tactics that match your resources

The right mix depends on what you can produce: content, data, relationships or budget. The table sums up the common options.

TacticEffortRiskWhen to choose it
Linkable assets (data, tools, templates)High at the startNoneYou have data or expertise that nobody publishes
Digital PRMediumNoneYou have news, a study, an expert opinion
Editorial contributions (guest posts)MediumLow if written for the outlet's audienceYour industry has media or blogs your clients read
Reclaiming mentions and broken linksLowNoneYour brand is already cited without a link
Partnerships and occasional link exchangesLowHigh if systematicThe link makes sense for readers of both sites
Sponsored articlesLowHigh without rel="sponsored"You want visibility and traffic, not rankings

Two limits come straight from Google's spam policies: excessive link exchanges and paid links that pass ranking credit count as link spam. A sponsored link must carry the rel="sponsored" or nofollow attribute, and it is up to the publishing site to add it.

Step 6: set the budget, pace and quality criteria

The budget is split between production (linkable assets, data, visuals), outreach time and, where relevant, sponsored placements. Plan a steady pace you can sustain over time, rather than a spike followed by nothing.

Criteria to check before accepting a link, whether it comes from a platform or a direct contact:

  • The site has a real audience in your industry (articles that are read, commented on, shared).
  • The page that will carry the link is indexed and covers a topic close to yours.
  • The site does not publish dozens of unrelated sponsored articles.
  • The link sits in the body text, where it helps the reader, not in a footer or a list of partners.
Buying links on a link building platform

Step 7: track results and adjust every quarter

The number of links earned is not a result. Instead, track the SEO metrics that matter, one target page at a time:

  • Referring domains gained and lost, and the page they point to.
  • Changes in impressions, clicks and positions of the target pages in Search Console.
  • Referral traffic brought by the links and the related conversions in your analytics tool.
  • Anchor distribution, to spot over-optimization before it becomes a problem.

Google does not publish any timeframe for a link to take effect. Read a trend over several weeks rather than a one-off snapshot, and reallocate the budget every quarter toward the tactics that produced useful links.

Tracking the results of a link building strategy
PeriodActionsDeliverable
Month 1Technical audit, choice of target pages, baseline rankingsList of pages and goals
Month 2Competitor analysis, outreach list, anchor planSorted outreach file
Month 3Production of a linkable asset, internal links to the target pagesAsset published and linked
Months 4 and 5Outreach, editorial contributions, reclaiming mentionsLinks earned, tracked in a spreadsheet
Month 6Review: rankings, traffic, conversions, anchorsDecisions for the next quarter

At Synqro, we start by collecting the client's real data: brochures, figures, cases, positions taken. That is the raw material for linkable assets, and it keeps us from producing generic articles nobody has a reason to link to.

Every quarter, a review helps us reprioritize: if the technical side or the content is holding things back, links wait. Our SEO and GEO services are billed from €1,000 to €5,000 per month before tax, depending on the scope.

Key takeaways

  • A link building strategy starts from the pages that bring in business, not from link opportunities.
  • The site must be ready before the first campaign: technical, content, internal linking.
  • Linkable assets are the safest and most durable tactic.
  • Paid links are declared with rel="sponsored" and treated as advertising.
  • You measure rankings and conversions, not a number of links. To build the skills in-house, see our guide to link building training.

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